amakuru

Moteri ikoresha uburoso (BLDC) na moteri ikoresha uburoso (Stepper Motor) ni ubwoko bubiri bw'imodoka zisanzwe. Zifite itandukaniro rikomeye mu mikorere yazo, imiterere y'imiterere yazo n'aho zikoreshwa. Dore itandukaniro rikomeye riri hagati ya moteri zikoresha uburoso na moteri zikoresha uburoso:

1. Ihame ry'imikorere

Moteri idafite uburoso: Moteri idafite uburoso ikoresha ikoranabuhanga rihoraho rihuza magnet kandi ikoresha icyuma gipima umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi (electronic speed regulator) kugira ngo igenzure icyiciro cya moteri kugira ngo igere ku ihinduka ry'uburoso. Aho kwishingikiriza ku buroso n'ibikoresho bikoresha ikoranabuhanga, ikoresha uburyo bw'ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo ihindure ingufu z'amashanyarazi kugira ngo ikore imbaraga za rukuruzi zizenguruka.

Moteri y'Inzira: Moteri y'Inzira ni moteri igenzura amashanyarazi ihindura ibimenyetso by'amashanyarazi mu buryo bw'inguni cyangwa uburyo bw'inguni. Rotor ya moteri y'Inzira izenguruka hakurikijwe umubare n'urukurikirane rw'inguni zinjiye, kandi buri mpuni ihura n'intambwe idahinduka (inguni y'intambwe).

2. Uburyo bwo kugenzura

Moteri idafite uburoso: Igenzura ry'ikoranabuhanga ryo hanze (ESC) rirakenewe kugira ngo rigenzure imikorere ya moteri. Uyu mugenzuzi afite inshingano zo gutanga ingufu n'icyiciro bikwiye kugira ngo moteri ikomeze gukora neza.

Moteri ya Stepper: ishobora kugenzurwa mu buryo butaziguye n'ibimenyetso bya pulse nta kindi kiyigenzura. Umugenzuzi wa moteri ya stepper ubusanzwe ashinzwe gukora imiterere ya pulse kugira ngo agenzure neza aho moteri iherereye n'umuvuduko wayo.

3. Ingufu n'imikorere myiza

Moteri zitagira uburoso: muri rusange zikora neza, zikora neza, ntizikora cyane, kandi ntizihenze kuzibungabunga kuko zidakoresha uburoso.'Dufite uburoso n'ibikoresho byo gutwara abantu bikunda gusaza.

Moteri zitwara amaguru: Zishobora gutanga imbaraga nyinshi ku muvuduko muto, ariko zishobora gutera gutigita no gushyuha iyo zikora ku muvuduko mwinshi, kandi ntizikora neza cyane.

4. Ahantu ho gushyiramo ibisabwa

Moteri zitagira uburoso: zikoreshwa cyane mu bikorwa bisaba imikorere myiza, umuvuduko mwinshi no kudakorerwa isuku nke, nka drones, amagare y'amashanyarazi, ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, nibindi.

Moteri ya Stepper: ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu buryo busaba kugenzura neza aho iherereye, nko gucapa 3D, ibikoresho bya CNC, robots, nibindi.

5. Ikiguzi n'ingorane

Moteri zitagira uburoso: Nubwo moteri imwe imwe ishobora kugurwa make, ikenera izindi controller z'ikoranabuhanga, zishobora kongera ikiguzi cya sisitemu muri rusange.

Moteri zigenda zizamuka: Uburyo bwo kugenzura buroroshye cyane, ariko igiciro cya moteri ubwayo gishobora kuba kinini, cyane cyane ku bwoko bufite imiterere ihanitse kandi ifite torque nyinshi.

6. Umuvuduko w'igisubizo

Moteri idafite uburoso: igisubizo cyihuse, gikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gutangiza no gufunga byihuse.

Moteri za Stepper: Zitinda gusubiza, ariko zitanga ubuyobozi buhamye ku muvuduko muto.