amakuru

Moteri ya DC idafite uburoso (Blassless DC Motor) ni moteri ya DC ikoresha sisitemu yo guhindura imikorere y'ikoranabuhanga aho gukoresha sisitemu isanzwe yo guhindura imikorere y'imashini. Ifite imiterere yo gukora neza cyane, kwizerwa, no kubungabunga byoroshye, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu kirere, imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, ikoranabuhanga mu nganda n'ahandi.

Moteri ya BLDC ikora ite?

Moteri ya BLDC ifite ibice bitatu by'ingenzi:

Stator, iyo ikoresha ingufu, irema kandi imbaraga rukuruzi zihora zihindagurika.

Rotor, ikubiyemo magneti zidahinduka zizenguruka mu butaka bwa magneti bugenda bwimuka.

Sisitemu zo kugenzura ikoranabuhanga, zirimo sensors zo kugenzura aho ibintu biri, controllers, switches z'amashanyarazi n'ibindi bice.

Mu gihe cy'imikorere, sisitemu yo kugenzura amashanyarazi igenzura amatara y'amashanyarazi kugira ngo afunguke mu buryo bukurikiranye kugira ngo habeho ingufu za rukuruzi zishingiye ku makuru atangwa na sensor y'aho iherereye. Iyi ngufu ya rukuruzi ikorana n'amashanyarazi ari muri stator coils, bigatuma rotor itangira kuzunguruka. Uko rotor izenguruka, sensor y'aho iherereye ikomeza gutanga amakuru mashya, kandi sisitemu yo kugenzura ihindura uburyo amatara y'amashanyarazi azenguruka kugira ngo moteri ikomeze kuzenguruka.

Bitandukanye na moteri zisanzwe za DC, mu gihe cy'imikorere ya moteri za DC zitagira uburoso, sisitemu yo kugenzura ikoranabuhanga igenzura aho rotor iherereye mu gihe nyacyo kugira ngo irebe ko umuriro utanga imbaraga ntarengwa za electromagnetic hagati ya stator coil na magnet. Muri ubu buryo, moteri ya DC itagira uburoso ikora neza kandi neza mu gihe ikurwaho kwangirika guterwa no guhinduka kwa mashini.

Ibyiza bya moteri ya DC idafite brushless

Moteri za DC zitagira uburoso zabaye icyerekezo cy'ingenzi mu iterambere rya moteri zigezweho bitewe n'ibyiza byazo, birimo ibi bikurikira:

Ingufu nyinshi

Gusana bike

Kwizerwa cyane

Igenzura ryoroheje

Urutonde rugari rw'ibikorwa

Ni iyihe moteri nziza kuri njye?

Hari amahitamo menshi aboneka. Tumaze imyaka irenga 17 dushaka kandi dushushanya moteri z'amashanyarazi nziza. Twandikire kugira ngo umenyeshe uhagarariye abacuruzi w'inshuti.