Amakuru

1. Ibiteganijwe kuri moteri: icyerekezo cyo kuzunguruka
Moteri muri rusange yerekeza kuri moteri ibona imbaraga za mashini ziva mu ingufu z'amashanyarazi, kandi akenshi bivuga moteri ibona icyerekezo kizunguruka. .

None, ni ubuhe bwoko bwo kuzunguruka? Urashaka kuzunguruka nka pigitire, cyangwa urashaka ko uzungurukana cyane ariko ukagera kumuvuduko mwinshi nkumufana wamashanyarazi? Mu kwibanda ku itandukaniro mu cyifuzo cyo kuzunguruka, ibintu bibiri byihuta byihuta na torque bikaba ngombwa.

2. Torque
Torque nimbaraga zo kuzunguruka. Igice cya Torque ni N · m, ariko kubijyanye na moteri nto, Mn · m ikoreshwa.

Moteri yateguwe muburyo butandukanye bwo kongera torque. Ibindi bihinduka byinsinga ya electromagnetic, urugwiro.
Kuberako umubare wumuyaga ugarukira nubunini bwa coil, yashizwe hejuru hamwe na diameter nini ikoreshwa.
Urukurikirane rw'uruhererekane rutagira urukurikirane rwacu (Tec) hamwe na mm 16, 20 mm na 22 mm, 28 mm, 32 mm, ubwoko 8 bwa mm 60 hanze yubunini bwa diamey. Kubera ko ingano ya coil nayo iriyongera hamwe na moteri ya moteri, torque ndende irashobora kuboneka.
Magnets ikomeye ikoreshwa mugukora torques nini idahinduye ubunini bwa moteri. Magnets nini ni magnesi ihoraho cyane, ikurikirwa na Mamarium-cobal. Ariko, nubwo ukoresha magnets ikomeye gusa, imbaraga za magneti zizasohoka muri moteri, kandi imbaraga za magnetic zitazatanga umusanzu muri torque.
Kugira inyungu zuzuye zubukuru bukomeye, ibikoresho bitoroshye byitwa isahani ya electomagnetic yicyuma iragabanywa kugirango inoze uburyo bwumuziki wa magneti.
Byongeye kandi, kubera ko imbaraga za Magnetique za combarium magnets zihamye kugirango zihinduka zubushyuhe, ikoreshwa rya Mamarium Magnets irashobora gutwara moteri mubidukikije hamwe nubushyuhe bunini.

3. Umuvuduko (revolutions)
Umubare wimbaraga wa moteri ukunze kwita "umuvuduko". Nibikorwa bya kangahe moteri izunguruka kuri buri gihe. Nubwo "RPM" ikunze gukoreshwa nka revolisiyo kumunota, inagaragazwa kandi nka "min-1" muri sisitemu ya SIM.

Ugereranije na Torque, kongera umubare wa revolisiyo ntabwo bigoye mubi. Mugabanye gusa umubare wahinduwe muri coil kugirango wongere umubare wimpinduka. Ariko, kubera ko Torque iragabanuka nkuko umubare wimvugo wiyongera, ni ngombwa kuzuza ibisabwa na torque nibisobanuro.

Mubyongeyeho, niba ikoreshwa ryihuta, nibyiza gukoresha imipira aho kwigaragaza. Umuvuduko mwinshi, igihombo cyo kurwanya ubukana, ubuzima bugufi bwa moteri.
Ukurikije ukuri kwuzuye, umuvuduko mwinshi, urusaku rwinshi nibibazo bifitanye isano na vibration. Kuberako moto idafite isuku idafite brak cyangwa umutuntu, itanga urusaku ruto no kunyeganyega kuruta moteri yaka (ishyira hamwe na crutote ya robit).
Intambwe ya 3: Ingano
Ku bijyanye na moteri nziza, ingano ya moteri nayo ni imwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize imikorere. Nubwo umuvuduko (revolutions) na torque birahagije, ntacyo bimaze iyo bidashobora gushyirwaho kubicuruzwa byanyuma.

Niba ushaka gusa kongera umuvuduko, urashobora kugabanya umubare wicyatsi kibisi, nubwo umubare wisi ari nto, ariko keretse niba hari torque ntoya, ntabwo izazunguruka. Kubwibyo, birakenewe kubona uburyo bwo kongera torque.

Usibye gukoresha magnets ikomeye yavuzwe haruguru, ni ngombwa kandi kongera imisoro yo kuzenguruka. Twagiye tuganira ku kugabanya umubare w'insinga zihumura kugira ngo umubare wa revolisiyo, ariko ibi ntibisobanura ko insinga igikomere.

Ukoresheje insinga zuzuye aho kugabanya umubare wumurongo, umubare munini wa none urashobora guturuka hamwe na torque ndende urashobora kuboneka no kumuvuduko umwe. Coerefent spatial nikimenyetso cyukuntu insinga igikomere. Niba yongera umubare winzira yoroshye cyangwa kugabanya umubare wubudozi, nikintu cyingenzi mukubona TORQU.

Muri rusange, ibisohoka bya moteri biterwa nibintu bibiri: icyuma (magnet) numuringa (umuyaga).